Did you know
How often each root appears
1,642 roots across 49,967 root-bearing words of the Qur'ān.
At a glance
| Tier | Ranks | Words | Share | Occurrences |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Most frequent | 1–10 | 10,933 | 21.9% | 523× and up |
| Second tier | 11–50 | 11,879 | 23.8% | 194× and up |
| Third tier | 51–100 | 7,415 | 14.8% | 113× and up |
| Fourth tier | 101–250 | 9,799 | 19.6% | 38× and up |
| Fifth tier | 251–500 | 5,807 | 11.6% | 13× and up |
The most frequent roots
Every root the corpus tags, ranked by how many words are built on it. Cumulative is the running share of all root-bearing words down to that rank.
| # | Root | Meaning | Occurrences | Cumulative | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Most frequent · ranks 1–10 · 21.9% of the text | ||||||||
| 1 | اله | God / deity | 2,851 | 5.7% | ||||
| 2 | قول | to say / speak | 1,722 | 9.2% | ||||
| 3 | كون | to be / exist | 1,390 | 11.9% | ||||
| 4 | ربب | lord / sustainer | 980 | 13.9% | ||||
| 5 | امن | to believe / trust | 879 | 15.7% | ||||
| 6 | علم | to know / knowledge | 854 | 17.4% | ||||
| 7 | قوم | people / nation / to stand | 660 | 18.7% | ||||
| 8 | اتي | to come / bring | 549 | 19.8% | ||||
| 9 | كفر | to disbelieve / deny | 525 | 20.8% | ||||
| 10 | بين | — | 523 | 21.9% | ||||
| Second tier · ranks 11–50 · 23.8% of the text | ||||||||
| 11 | شيا | thing | 519 | 22.9% | ||||
| 12 | رسل | messenger / to send | 513 | 23.9% | ||||
| 13 | ارض | earth / land | 461 | 24.9% | ||||
| 14 | يوم | day | 405 | 25.7% | ||||
| 15 | ايي | sign / verse | 382 | 26.4% | ||||
| 16 | سمو | sky / heaven | 381 | 27.2% | ||||
| 17 | كلل | — | 377 | 28.0% | ||||
| 18 | عذب | to punish / torment | 373 | 28.7% | ||||
| 19 | عمل | to work / deed | 360 | 29.4% | ||||
| 20 | جعل | to make / place | 346 | 30.1% | ||||
| 21 | رحم | mercy / compassion | 339 | 30.8% | ||||
| 22 | راي | — | 328 | 31.5% | ||||
| 23 | كتب | to write / book | 319 | 32.1% | ||||
| 24 | هدي | guidance / to guide | 316 | 32.7% | ||||
| 25 | ظلم | injustice / wrongdoing / darkness | 315 | 33.4% | ||||
| 26 | نفس | self / soul | 298 | 34.0% | ||||
| 27 | قبل | — | 294 | 34.5% | ||||
| 28 | نزل | to send down / reveal | 293 | 35.1% | ||||
| 29 | ذكر | to remember / mention | 292 | 35.7% | ||||
| 30 | حقق | truth / right | 287 | 36.3% | ||||
| 31 | كذب | to lie / deny | 282 | 36.9% | ||||
| 32 | جيا | to come | 278 | 37.4% | ||||
| 33 | عبد | to worship / servant | 275 | 38.0% | ||||
| 34 | اخذ | to take / seize | 273 | 38.5% | ||||
| 35 | خلق | to create | 261 | 39.0% | ||||
| 36 | وقي | to protect / piety | 258 | 39.5% | ||||
| 37 | اخر | other / another | 250 | 40.0% | ||||
| 38 | امر | to command / matter | 248 | 40.5% | ||||
| 39 | نوس | — | 241 | 41.0% | ||||
| 40 | بعد | far / after | 235 | 41.5% | ||||
| 41 | غفر | to forgive | 234 | 42.0% | ||||
| 42 | ولي | guardian / ally | 232 | 42.4% | ||||
| 43 | دعو | to call / invoke | 212 | 42.8% | ||||
| 44 | حكم | to judge / wisdom | 210 | 43.3% | ||||
| 45 | ملك | to own / king / kingdom | 206 | 43.7% | ||||
| 46 | جنن | garden / paradise / jinn | 201 | 44.1% | ||||
| 47 | عند | — | 201 | 44.5% | ||||
| 48 | خير | good / better | 196 | 44.9% | ||||
| 49 | حسن | good / beauty | 194 | 45.3% | ||||
| 50 | نور | light | 194 | 45.7% | ||||
| Third tier · ranks 51–100 · 14.8% of the text | ||||||||
| 51 | ضلل | — | 191 | 46.0% | ||||
| 52 | سمع | to hear | 185 | 46.4% | ||||
| 53 | بني | — | 184 | 46.8% | ||||
| 54 | حيي | life / to live | 184 | 47.1% | ||||
| 55 | خرج | to go out | 182 | 47.5% | ||||
| 56 | صلح | peace / reconciliation | 180 | 47.9% | ||||
| 57 | سبل | way / path | 176 | 48.2% | ||||
| 58 | تبع | — | 172 | 48.6% | ||||
| 59 | اول | — | 170 | 48.9% | ||||
| 60 | قتل | to kill / fight | 170 | 49.2% | ||||
| 61 | مثل | example / likeness | 169 | 49.6% | ||||
| 62 | شرك | to associate / polytheism | 168 | 49.9% | ||||
| 63 | قلب | heart | 168 | 50.3% | ||||
| 64 | سوا | evil / bad | 167 | 50.6% | ||||
| 65 | كثر | many / abundance | 167 | 50.9% | ||||
| 66 | موت | death / to die | 165 | 51.3% | ||||
| 67 | كبر | great / to magnify | 161 | 51.6% | ||||
| 68 | شهد | to witness / testify | 160 | 51.9% | ||||
| 69 | نبا | prophet / news | 160 | 52.2% | ||||
| 70 | بعض | — | 158 | 52.5% | ||||
| 71 | نصر | help / victory | 158 | 52.8% | ||||
| 72 | صدق | truth / to be truthful | 155 | 53.2% | ||||
| 73 | غير | — | 154 | 53.5% | ||||
| 74 | وعد | to promise | 151 | 53.8% | ||||
| 75 | بصر | to see / sight | 148 | 54.1% | ||||
| 76 | رود | to will / intend | 148 | 54.4% | ||||
| 77 | لقي | to meet / encounter | 146 | 54.7% | ||||
| 78 | دون | — | 144 | 54.9% | ||||
| 79 | سلم | peace / Islam / to submit | 140 | 55.2% | ||||
| 80 | نعم | blessing / favor | 140 | 55.5% | ||||
| 81 | دنو | near / this world | 133 | 55.8% | ||||
| 82 | قدر | power / to decree | 132 | 56.0% | ||||
| 83 | نذر | — | 130 | 56.3% | ||||
| 84 | جمع | — | 129 | 56.6% | ||||
| 85 | سال | to ask | 129 | 56.8% | ||||
| 86 | طوع | — | 129 | 57.1% | ||||
| 87 | نظر | — | 129 | 57.3% | ||||
| 88 | عظم | great / mighty / bone | 128 | 57.6% | ||||
| 89 | اهل | — | 127 | 57.8% | ||||
| 90 | خلف | — | 127 | 58.1% | ||||
| 91 | دخل | to enter | 126 | 58.3% | ||||
| 92 | خوف | fear | 124 | 58.6% | ||||
| 93 | بشر | — | 123 | 58.8% | ||||
| 94 | رزق | provision / sustenance | 123 | 59.1% | ||||
| 95 | يدي | hand | 120 | 59.3% | ||||
| 96 | عزز | might / honor | 119 | 59.6% | ||||
| 97 | امم | mother / nation | 118 | 59.8% | ||||
| 98 | جزي | recompense / reward | 118 | 60.0% | ||||
| 99 | ابو | father | 117 | 60.3% | ||||
| 100 | نهر | river | 113 | 60.5% | ||||
| Fourth tier · ranks 101–250 · 19.6% of the text | ||||||||
| 101 | نفق | — | 111 | 60.7% | ||||
| 102 | اكل | — | 109 | 60.9% | ||||
| 103 | حسب | account / reckoning | 109 | 61.2% | ||||
| 104 | اجر | — | 108 | 61.4% | ||||
| 105 | فعل | to do / act | 108 | 61.6% | ||||
| 106 | وجد | to find | 107 | 61.8% | ||||
| 107 | عدو | enemy | 106 | 62.0% | ||||
| 108 | رجع | to return | 104 | 62.2% | ||||
| 109 | فضل | bounty / favor | 104 | 62.4% | ||||
| 110 | صبر | patience / to be patient | 103 | 62.6% | ||||
| 111 | اذن | ear / to permit | 102 | 62.8% | ||||
| 112 | شدد | — | 102 | 63.0% | ||||
| 113 | ولد | child / to give birth | 102 | 63.2% | ||||
| 114 | دين | religion / judgment / debt | 101 | 63.4% | ||||
| 115 | صلو | to pray / prayer | 99 | 63.6% | ||||
| 116 | انس | human / mankind | 97 | 63.8% | ||||
| 117 | صحب | — | 97 | 64.0% | ||||
| 118 | اخو | brother | 96 | 64.2% | ||||
| 119 | بغي | — | 96 | 64.4% | ||||
| 120 | قرب | to approach / near | 96 | 64.6% | ||||
| 121 | حبب | love | 95 | 64.8% | ||||
| 122 | سبح | to glorify | 92 | 65.0% | ||||
| 123 | سجد | to prostrate | 92 | 65.2% | ||||
| 124 | ليل | — | 92 | 65.4% | ||||
| 125 | ليس | — | 89 | 65.5% | ||||
| 126 | شطن | — | 88 | 65.7% | ||||
| 127 | قرا | to read / recite; the Quran (Koran) | 88 | 65.9% | ||||
| 128 | توب | — | 87 | 66.1% | ||||
| 129 | خلد | to abide forever / eternal | 87 | 66.2% | ||||
| 130 | مول | — | 86 | 66.4% | ||||
| 131 | احد | — | 85 | 66.6% | ||||
| 132 | نجو | — | 84 | 66.7% | ||||
| 133 | حرم | forbidden / sacred | 83 | 66.9% | ||||
| 134 | سوي | — | 83 | 67.1% | ||||
| 135 | كيف | — | 83 | 67.2% | ||||
| 136 | زوج | spouse / pair | 81 | 67.4% | ||||
| 137 | عقب | — | 80 | 67.6% | ||||
| 138 | عرض | — | 79 | 67.7% | ||||
| 139 | وجه | face / direction | 78 | 67.9% | ||||
| 140 | وحي | to reveal / inspire | 78 | 68.0% | ||||
| 141 | بلغ | — | 77 | 68.2% | ||||
| 142 | صوب | — | 77 | 68.3% | ||||
| 143 | قلل | few / little | 76 | 68.5% | ||||
| 144 | الم | — | 75 | 68.6% | ||||
| 145 | شكر | to be grateful | 75 | 68.8% | ||||
| 146 | كلم | to speak / word | 75 | 68.9% | ||||
| 147 | ضرر | — | 74 | 69.1% | ||||
| 148 | باس | — | 73 | 69.2% | ||||
| 149 | بيت | house | 73 | 69.4% | ||||
| 150 | رجل | man | 73 | 69.5% | ||||
| 151 | رضو | — | 73 | 69.7% | ||||
| 152 | غني | — | 73 | 69.8% | ||||
| 153 | فرق | — | 72 | 70.0% | ||||
| 154 | يمن | — | 71 | 70.1% | ||||
| 155 | عرف | — | 70 | 70.2% | ||||
| 156 | علو | high / exalted | 70 | 70.4% | ||||
| 157 | متع | — | 70 | 70.5% | ||||
| 158 | وكل | — | 70 | 70.7% | ||||
| 159 | سكن | — | 69 | 70.8% | ||||
| 160 | ظنن | — | 69 | 70.9% | ||||
| 161 | هلك | — | 68 | 71.1% | ||||
| 162 | وحد | one / alone | 68 | 71.2% | ||||
| 163 | بعث | to raise / resurrect / send | 67 | 71.4% | ||||
| 164 | كسب | — | 67 | 71.5% | ||||
| 165 | جرم | — | 66 | 71.6% | ||||
| 166 | وفي | — | 66 | 71.7% | ||||
| 167 | خسر | — | 65 | 71.9% | ||||
| 168 | عين | eye / spring | 65 | 72.0% | ||||
| 169 | جري | — | 64 | 72.1% | ||||
| 170 | حمل | — | 64 | 72.3% | ||||
| 171 | تلو | to recite / follow | 63 | 72.4% | ||||
| 172 | حمد | praise | 63 | 72.5% | ||||
| 173 | ذوق | — | 63 | 72.6% | ||||
| 174 | سحر | — | 63 | 72.8% | ||||
| 175 | عود | — | 63 | 72.9% | ||||
| 176 | قضي | — | 63 | 73.0% | ||||
| 177 | موه | — | 63 | 73.1% | ||||
| 178 | زيد | — | 61 | 73.3% | ||||
| 179 | مسس | — | 61 | 73.4% | ||||
| 180 | غيب | unseen / hidden | 60 | 73.5% | ||||
| 181 | فتن | trial / temptation | 60 | 73.6% | ||||
| 182 | فري | — | 60 | 73.8% | ||||
| 183 | ردد | — | 59 | 73.9% | ||||
| 184 | زكو | to purify / alms | 59 | 74.0% | ||||
| 185 | ظهر | — | 59 | 74.1% | ||||
| 186 | نسو | — | 59 | 74.2% | ||||
| 187 | ضرب | — | 58 | 74.3% | ||||
| 188 | روح | — | 57 | 74.5% | ||||
| 189 | عدد | — | 57 | 74.6% | ||||
| 190 | قري | — | 57 | 74.7% | ||||
| 191 | اجل | — | 56 | 74.8% | ||||
| 192 | ذهب | to go / gold | 56 | 74.9% | ||||
| 193 | نهي | to forbid | 56 | 75.0% | ||||
| 194 | دور | — | 55 | 75.1% | ||||
| 195 | فسق | — | 54 | 75.2% | ||||
| 196 | ندو | — | 53 | 75.3% | ||||
| 197 | خبر | — | 52 | 75.4% | ||||
| 198 | ضعف | — | 52 | 75.6% | ||||
| 199 | تحت | below / under | 51 | 75.7% | ||||
| 200 | حلل | lawful / to permit | 51 | 75.8% | ||||
| 201 | طيب | — | 50 | 75.9% | ||||
| 202 | فسد | corruption / to corrupt | 50 | 76.0% | ||||
| 203 | نفع | — | 50 | 76.1% | ||||
| 204 | سوع | — | 49 | 76.2% | ||||
| 205 | عقل | to reason / intellect | 49 | 76.3% | ||||
| 206 | اثم | — | 48 | 76.3% | ||||
| 207 | خشي | to fear | 48 | 76.4% | ||||
| 208 | طعم | food / to taste | 48 | 76.5% | ||||
| 209 | قدم | — | 48 | 76.6% | ||||
| 210 | عجل | — | 47 | 76.7% | ||||
| 211 | كرم | — | 47 | 76.8% | ||||
| 212 | زين | — | 46 | 76.9% | ||||
| 213 | صدر | chest / breast | 46 | 77.0% | ||||
| 214 | عهد | covenant / promise | 46 | 77.1% | ||||
| 215 | صبح | — | 45 | 77.2% | ||||
| 216 | صرط | — | 45 | 77.3% | ||||
| 217 | نسي | — | 45 | 77.4% | ||||
| 218 | وذر | — | 45 | 77.5% | ||||
| 219 | بدل | — | 44 | 77.5% | ||||
| 220 | حفظ | to guard / preserve | 44 | 77.6% | ||||
| 221 | دبر | — | 44 | 77.7% | ||||
| 222 | سرر | — | 44 | 77.8% | ||||
| 223 | يسر | — | 44 | 77.9% | ||||
| 224 | ترك | — | 43 | 78.0% | ||||
| 225 | جوب | to answer | 43 | 78.1% | ||||
| 226 | حشر | to gather / assemble | 43 | 78.2% | ||||
| 227 | فصل | — | 43 | 78.2% | ||||
| 228 | فوق | above | 43 | 78.3% | ||||
| 229 | مكر | — | 43 | 78.4% | ||||
| 230 | بحر | sea | 42 | 78.5% | ||||
| 231 | حزن | grief / sorrow | 42 | 78.6% | ||||
| 232 | سخر | — | 42 | 78.7% | ||||
| 233 | صدد | — | 42 | 78.8% | ||||
| 234 | قوي | — | 42 | 78.8% | ||||
| 235 | جبل | mountain | 41 | 78.9% | ||||
| 236 | جهد | to strive / effort | 41 | 79.0% | ||||
| 237 | طوف | — | 41 | 79.1% | ||||
| 238 | كره | — | 41 | 79.2% | ||||
| 239 | لعن | — | 41 | 79.2% | ||||
| 240 | شعر | — | 40 | 79.3% | ||||
| 241 | فلح | — | 40 | 79.4% | ||||
| 242 | ملا | — | 40 | 79.5% | ||||
| 243 | ذنب | sin / fault | 39 | 79.6% | ||||
| 244 | سلط | — | 39 | 79.6% | ||||
| 245 | شرب | to drink | 39 | 79.7% | ||||
| 246 | طغي | — | 39 | 79.8% | ||||
| 247 | بلو | to test / trial | 38 | 79.9% | ||||
| 248 | ذرر | — | 38 | 80.0% | ||||
| 249 | فتح | to open / victory | 38 | 80.0% | ||||
| 250 | قرر | — | 38 | 80.1% | ||||
| Fifth tier · ranks 251–500 · 11.6% of the text | ||||||||
| 251 | مرا | woman | 38 | 80.2% | ||||
| 252 | هوي | — | 38 | 80.3% | ||||
| 253 | الو | — | 37 | 80.3% | ||||
| 254 | سبق | — | 37 | 80.4% | ||||
| 255 | نكر | — | 37 | 80.5% | ||||
| 256 | اني | — | 36 | 80.6% | ||||
| 257 | اوي | — | 36 | 80.6% | ||||
| 258 | بطل | — | 36 | 80.7% | ||||
| 259 | حدث | — | 36 | 80.8% | ||||
| 260 | ريب | doubt | 36 | 80.8% | ||||
| 261 | قرن | — | 36 | 80.9% | ||||
| 262 | قطع | — | 36 | 81.0% | ||||
| 263 | حين | — | 35 | 81.1% | ||||
| 264 | عفو | — | 35 | 81.1% | ||||
| 265 | غفل | — | 35 | 81.2% | ||||
| 266 | كيد | — | 35 | 81.3% | ||||
| 267 | مرر | — | 35 | 81.3% | ||||
| 268 | ورث | — | 35 | 81.4% | ||||
| 269 | جنح | — | 34 | 81.5% | ||||
| 270 | خفي | — | 34 | 81.5% | ||||
| 271 | هزا | — | 34 | 81.6% | ||||
| 272 | وثق | — | 34 | 81.7% | ||||
| 273 | جنب | — | 33 | 81.7% | ||||
| 274 | حجج | pilgrimage / argument | 33 | 81.8% | ||||
| 275 | شمس | sun | 33 | 81.9% | ||||
| 276 | ظلل | — | 33 | 81.9% | ||||
| 277 | عرش | — | 33 | 82.0% | ||||
| 278 | عمي | — | 33 | 82.1% | ||||
| 279 | قسم | — | 33 | 82.1% | ||||
| 280 | كفي | — | 33 | 82.2% | ||||
| 281 | برر | — | 32 | 82.3% | ||||
| 282 | برك | blessing | 32 | 82.3% | ||||
| 283 | ثلث | three | 32 | 82.4% | ||||
| 284 | عصي | — | 32 | 82.5% | ||||
| 285 | مدد | — | 32 | 82.5% | ||||
| 286 | نصب | — | 32 | 82.6% | ||||
| 287 | وري | — | 32 | 82.7% | ||||
| 288 | وسع | — | 32 | 82.7% | ||||
| 289 | وصي | — | 32 | 82.8% | ||||
| 290 | بدو | — | 31 | 82.8% | ||||
| 291 | برا | — | 31 | 82.9% | ||||
| 292 | حيث | — | 31 | 83.0% | ||||
| 293 | خلص | — | 31 | 83.0% | ||||
| 294 | شرر | evil | 31 | 83.1% | ||||
| 295 | شفع | — | 31 | 83.2% | ||||
| 296 | طهر | purity / to purify | 31 | 83.2% | ||||
| 297 | غلب | — | 31 | 83.3% | ||||
| 298 | قعد | — | 31 | 83.3% | ||||
| 299 | لبث | — | 31 | 83.4% | ||||
| 300 | هجر | — | 31 | 83.5% | ||||
| 301 | افك | — | 30 | 83.5% | ||||
| 302 | انث | — | 30 | 83.6% | ||||
| 303 | سعي | — | 30 | 83.6% | ||||
| 304 | صرف | — | 30 | 83.7% | ||||
| 305 | عسي | — | 30 | 83.8% | ||||
| 306 | قصص | story / to narrate | 30 | 83.8% | ||||
| 307 | ثني | — | 29 | 83.9% | ||||
| 308 | جدل | — | 29 | 83.9% | ||||
| 309 | جند | — | 29 | 84.0% | ||||
| 310 | دري | — | 29 | 84.1% | ||||
| 311 | رفع | — | 29 | 84.1% | ||||
| 312 | صير | — | 29 | 84.2% | ||||
| 313 | طير | bird | 29 | 84.2% | ||||
| 314 | غشو | — | 29 | 84.3% | ||||
| 315 | فوز | — | 29 | 84.3% | ||||
| 316 | ودد | — | 29 | 84.4% | ||||
| 317 | ابد | — | 28 | 84.5% | ||||
| 318 | ثقل | — | 28 | 84.5% | ||||
| 319 | ثوب | to reward / return | 28 | 84.6% | ||||
| 320 | حوط | — | 28 | 84.6% | ||||
| 321 | خلو | — | 28 | 84.7% | ||||
| 322 | رجو | to hope | 28 | 84.7% | ||||
| 323 | سبع | seven | 28 | 84.8% | ||||
| 324 | شقق | — | 28 | 84.9% | ||||
| 325 | عدل | justice / to be just | 28 | 84.9% | ||||
| 326 | نشا | — | 28 | 85.0% | ||||
| 327 | يقن | certainty | 28 | 85.0% | ||||
| 328 | بوب | — | 27 | 85.1% | ||||
| 329 | سير | — | 27 | 85.1% | ||||
| 330 | شجر | tree | 27 | 85.2% | ||||
| 331 | عجب | — | 27 | 85.2% | ||||
| 332 | عشر | ten | 27 | 85.3% | ||||
| 333 | غرر | — | 27 | 85.3% | ||||
| 334 | قمر | moon | 27 | 85.4% | ||||
| 335 | مسك | — | 27 | 85.5% | ||||
| 336 | منن | — | 27 | 85.5% | ||||
| 337 | وزر | — | 27 | 85.6% | ||||
| 338 | جحم | — | 26 | 85.6% | ||||
| 339 | خزي | — | 26 | 85.7% | ||||
| 340 | عجز | — | 26 | 85.7% | ||||
| 341 | نبت | — | 26 | 85.8% | ||||
| 342 | هون | — | 26 | 85.8% | ||||
| 343 | وضع | — | 26 | 85.9% | ||||
| 344 | بسط | — | 25 | 85.9% | ||||
| 345 | بطن | — | 25 | 86.0% | ||||
| 346 | حدد | — | 25 | 86.0% | ||||
| 347 | حضر | — | 25 | 86.1% | ||||
| 348 | حول | — | 25 | 86.1% | ||||
| 349 | سقي | — | 25 | 86.2% | ||||
| 350 | شري | — | 25 | 86.2% | ||||
| 351 | صلي | — | 25 | 86.3% | ||||
| 352 | فلك | — | 25 | 86.3% | ||||
| 353 | قسط | — | 25 | 86.4% | ||||
| 354 | لسن | — | 25 | 86.4% | ||||
| 355 | وعظ | — | 25 | 86.5% | ||||
| 356 | وهب | — | 25 | 86.5% | ||||
| 357 | اذي | — | 24 | 86.6% | ||||
| 358 | ثمر | fruit | 24 | 86.6% | ||||
| 359 | جهل | — | 24 | 86.7% | ||||
| 360 | ذلل | — | 24 | 86.7% | ||||
| 361 | رقب | — | 24 | 86.8% | ||||
| 362 | عمر | — | 24 | 86.8% | ||||
| 363 | غضب | — | 24 | 86.9% | ||||
| 364 | فجر | — | 24 | 86.9% | ||||
| 365 | فحش | — | 24 | 87.0% | ||||
| 366 | كود | — | 24 | 87.0% | ||||
| 367 | مرض | — | 24 | 87.1% | ||||
| 368 | وقع | — | 24 | 87.1% | ||||
| 369 | سرع | — | 23 | 87.1% | ||||
| 370 | سرف | — | 23 | 87.2% | ||||
| 371 | طلق | — | 23 | 87.2% | ||||
| 372 | غرق | — | 23 | 87.3% | ||||
| 373 | لبس | — | 23 | 87.3% | ||||
| 374 | مشي | to walk | 23 | 87.4% | ||||
| 375 | نكح | — | 23 | 87.4% | ||||
| 376 | وزن | — | 23 | 87.5% | ||||
| 377 | يتم | — | 23 | 87.5% | ||||
| 378 | الف | — | 22 | 87.6% | ||||
| 379 | ترب | — | 22 | 87.6% | ||||
| 380 | تمم | — | 22 | 87.6% | ||||
| 381 | خطا | mistake / sin | 22 | 87.7% | ||||
| 382 | ربع | — | 22 | 87.7% | ||||
| 383 | عرب | — | 22 | 87.8% | ||||
| 384 | غوي | — | 22 | 87.8% | ||||
| 385 | فرح | joy / to rejoice | 22 | 87.9% | ||||
| 386 | اثر | — | 21 | 87.9% | ||||
| 387 | بقي | — | 21 | 88.0% | ||||
| 388 | حجر | — | 21 | 88.0% | ||||
| 389 | حذر | — | 21 | 88.0% | ||||
| 390 | حلم | — | 21 | 88.1% | ||||
| 391 | حمم | — | 21 | 88.1% | ||||
| 392 | سنن | — | 21 | 88.2% | ||||
| 393 | شهر | — | 21 | 88.2% | ||||
| 394 | فتي | — | 21 | 88.2% | ||||
| 395 | كتم | — | 21 | 88.3% | ||||
| 396 | مني | — | 21 | 88.3% | ||||
| 397 | نشر | — | 21 | 88.4% | ||||
| 398 | هود | — | 21 | 88.4% | ||||
| 399 | حزب | — | 20 | 88.5% | ||||
| 400 | درج | — | 20 | 88.5% | ||||
| 401 | ربو | — | 20 | 88.5% | ||||
| 402 | سنو | — | 20 | 88.6% | ||||
| 403 | صنع | — | 20 | 88.6% | ||||
| 404 | فطر | — | 20 | 88.7% | ||||
| 405 | فقه | — | 20 | 88.7% | ||||
| 406 | كشف | to reveal / uncover | 20 | 88.7% | ||||
| 407 | لعب | — | 20 | 88.8% | ||||
| 408 | مري | — | 20 | 88.8% | ||||
| 409 | نخل | — | 20 | 88.9% | ||||
| 410 | نزع | — | 20 | 88.9% | ||||
| 411 | نفخ | — | 20 | 88.9% | ||||
| 412 | بلد | — | 19 | 89.0% | ||||
| 413 | ثمن | — | 19 | 89.0% | ||||
| 414 | رشد | — | 19 | 89.0% | ||||
| 415 | سعر | — | 19 | 89.1% | ||||
| 416 | صور | — | 19 | 89.1% | ||||
| 417 | طلع | — | 19 | 89.2% | ||||
| 418 | غرب | — | 19 | 89.2% | ||||
| 419 | فكه | — | 19 | 89.2% | ||||
| 420 | ثبت | — | 18 | 89.3% | ||||
| 421 | حصن | — | 18 | 89.3% | ||||
| 422 | خصم | — | 18 | 89.3% | ||||
| 423 | دبب | creature / animal | 18 | 89.4% | ||||
| 424 | راس | head / chief | 18 | 89.4% | ||||
| 425 | فرض | — | 18 | 89.5% | ||||
| 426 | فكر | to think | 18 | 89.5% | ||||
| 427 | لدن | — | 18 | 89.5% | ||||
| 428 | مكن | — | 18 | 89.6% | ||||
| 429 | ملل | — | 18 | 89.6% | ||||
| 430 | نفر | — | 18 | 89.6% | ||||
| 431 | نوب | — | 18 | 89.7% | ||||
| 432 | اوب | — | 17 | 89.7% | ||||
| 433 | بوا | — | 17 | 89.7% | ||||
| 434 | خشع | — | 17 | 89.8% | ||||
| 435 | خفف | — | 17 | 89.8% | ||||
| 436 | ربص | — | 17 | 89.8% | ||||
| 437 | زعم | — | 17 | 89.9% | ||||
| 438 | سور | — | 17 | 89.9% | ||||
| 439 | سوق | — | 17 | 89.9% | ||||
| 440 | شرق | — | 17 | 90.0% | ||||
| 441 | صفو | — | 17 | 90.0% | ||||
| 442 | عوذ | — | 17 | 90.0% | ||||
| 443 | مدن | — | 17 | 90.1% | ||||
| 444 | منع | — | 17 | 90.1% | ||||
| 445 | نقم | — | 17 | 90.1% | ||||
| 446 | جهر | — | 16 | 90.2% | ||||
| 447 | حبط | — | 16 | 90.2% | ||||
| 448 | خبث | — | 16 | 90.2% | ||||
| 449 | خون | — | 16 | 90.3% | ||||
| 450 | سطر | — | 16 | 90.3% | ||||
| 451 | عتد | — | 16 | 90.3% | ||||
| 452 | علن | — | 16 | 90.4% | ||||
| 453 | غدو | — | 16 | 90.4% | ||||
| 454 | غلل | — | 16 | 90.4% | ||||
| 455 | فاد | — | 16 | 90.5% | ||||
| 456 | كيل | — | 16 | 90.5% | ||||
| 457 | لبب | — | 16 | 90.5% | ||||
| 458 | لهو | — | 16 | 90.6% | ||||
| 459 | مهد | — | 16 | 90.6% | ||||
| 460 | بدا | — | 15 | 90.6% | ||||
| 461 | بيع | — | 15 | 90.7% | ||||
| 462 | حرج | — | 15 | 90.7% | ||||
| 463 | حرر | — | 15 | 90.7% | ||||
| 464 | ركب | to ride / mount | 15 | 90.7% | ||||
| 465 | سوم | — | 15 | 90.8% | ||||
| 466 | شكك | — | 15 | 90.8% | ||||
| 467 | صمم | — | 15 | 90.8% | ||||
| 468 | كفف | — | 15 | 90.9% | ||||
| 469 | مطر | — | 15 | 90.9% | ||||
| 470 | ثوي | — | 14 | 90.9% | ||||
| 471 | حرث | — | 14 | 91.0% | ||||
| 472 | رجم | — | 14 | 91.0% | ||||
| 473 | رسو | — | 14 | 91.0% | ||||
| 474 | زرع | — | 14 | 91.0% | ||||
| 475 | صفف | — | 14 | 91.1% | ||||
| 476 | صوم | to fast / fasting | 14 | 91.1% | ||||
| 477 | عشو | — | 14 | 91.1% | ||||
| 478 | عطو | to give | 14 | 91.1% | ||||
| 479 | فقر | — | 14 | 91.2% | ||||
| 480 | لوم | — | 14 | 91.2% | ||||
| 481 | وصف | — | 14 | 91.2% | ||||
| 482 | ولج | — | 14 | 91.3% | ||||
| 483 | ابي | — | 13 | 91.3% | ||||
| 484 | بغت | — | 13 | 91.3% | ||||
| 485 | جلد | — | 13 | 91.3% | ||||
| 486 | جور | — | 13 | 91.4% | ||||
| 487 | حلف | — | 13 | 91.4% | ||||
| 488 | حور | — | 13 | 91.4% | ||||
| 489 | خزن | — | 13 | 91.4% | ||||
| 490 | خلل | — | 13 | 91.5% | ||||
| 491 | راف | — | 13 | 91.5% | ||||
| 492 | ركع | to bow | 13 | 91.5% | ||||
| 493 | شهو | — | 13 | 91.5% | ||||
| 494 | صغر | — | 13 | 91.6% | ||||
| 495 | صيح | — | 13 | 91.6% | ||||
| 496 | ضيق | — | 13 | 91.6% | ||||
| 497 | طمن | — | 13 | 91.6% | ||||
| 498 | عصم | — | 13 | 91.7% | ||||
| 499 | غلظ | — | 13 | 91.7% | ||||
| 500 | غلم | — | 13 | 91.7% | ||||
What the top roots add up to
The share of all root-bearing words carried by the most frequent roots, and the occurrence count at each cut-off.
- Top 15.7%2,851× or more
- Top 515.7%879× or more
- Top 1021.9%523× or more
- Top 2533.4%315× or more
- Top 5045.7%194× or more
- Top 10060.5%113× or more
- Top 20075.8%51× or more
- Top 30083.5%31× or more
- Top 50091.7%13× or more
- Top 75096.1%5× or more
- Top 1,00098.1%3× or more
- Top 1,25099.2%1× or more
- Top 1,50099.7%1× or more
- Top 1,642100.0%1× or more
Rank against occurrences
Each of the 500 most frequent roots at its rank and its count. Both axes are logarithmic.
How many roots, how many words
For each band of occurrence counts: how much of the root inventory it holds, and how much of the running text those roots account for.
| occurrences per root | share of roots | share of words |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 395 roots · 24.1% | 395 words · 0.8% |
| 2 | 197 roots · 12.0% | 394 words · 0.8% |
| 3–4 | 217 roots · 13.2% | 747 words · 1.5% |
| 5–9 | 239 roots · 14.6% | 1,543 words · 3.1% |
| 10–19 | 183 roots · 11.1% | 2,451 words · 4.9% |
| 20–49 | 208 roots · 12.7% | 6,434 words · 12.9% |
| 50–99 | 89 roots · 5.4% | 6,300 words · 12.6% |
| 100–199 | 67 roots · 4.1% | 9,475 words · 19.0% |
| 200–499 | 35 roots · 2.1% | 10,263 words · 20.5% |
| 500–999 | 9 roots · 0.5% | 6,002 words · 12.0% |
| 1,000+ | 3 roots · 0.2% | 5,963 words · 11.9% |
- share of roots
- share of words
Roots landing on nearly the same number
Windows of ±5% in which several roots share almost one count. The highlighted band is 266–294.
- قبل294×—64 sūrahs
- نزل293×to send down / reveal60 sūrahs
- ذكر292×to remember / mention71 sūrahs
- حقق287×truth / right59 sūrahs
- كذب282×to lie / deny68 sūrahs
- جيا278×to come62 sūrahs
- عبد275×to worship / servant57 sūrahs
- اخذ273×to take / seize55 sūrahs
- نذر130×—50 sūrahs
- جمع129×—45 sūrahs
- سال129×to ask47 sūrahs
- طوع129×—40 sūrahs
- نظر129×—48 sūrahs
- عظم128×great / mighty / bone50 sūrahs
- اهل127×—40 sūrahs
- خلف127×—40 sūrahs
- دخل126×to enter45 sūrahs
- خوف124×fear42 sūrahs
- بشر123×—47 sūrahs
- رزق123×provision / sustenance44 sūrahs
- يدي120×hand47 sūrahs
- عزز119×might / honor47 sūrahs
- امم118×mother / nation42 sūrahs
- جزي118×recompense / reward47 sūrahs
- ابو117×father37 sūrahs
- اجر108×—39 sūrahs
- فعل108×to do / act44 sūrahs
- وجد107×to find32 sūrahs
- عدو106×enemy34 sūrahs
- رجع104×to return42 sūrahs
- فضل104×bounty / favor32 sūrahs
- صبر103×patience / to be patient45 sūrahs
- اذن102×ear / to permit38 sūrahs
- شدد102×—48 sūrahs
- ولد102×child / to give birth39 sūrahs
- دين101×religion / judgment / debt40 sūrahs
- صلو99×to pray / prayer37 sūrahs
- انس97×human / mankind52 sūrahs
- صحب97×—47 sūrahs
- اخو96×brother31 sūrahs
- بغي96×—41 sūrahs
- قرب96×to approach / near41 sūrahs
- زوج81×spouse / pair43 sūrahs
- عقب80×—32 sūrahs
- عرض79×—35 sūrahs
- وجه78×face / direction38 sūrahs
- وحي78×to reveal / inspire33 sūrahs
- بلغ77×—36 sūrahs
- صوب77×—27 sūrahs
- قلل76×few / little33 sūrahs
- الم75×—42 sūrahs
- شكر75×to be grateful35 sūrahs
- كلم75×to speak / word32 sūrahs
- ضرر74×—31 sūrahs
- باس73×—33 sūrahs
- بيت73×house29 sūrahs
- رجل73×man32 sūrahs
- رضو73×—32 sūrahs
- غني73×—44 sūrahs
- يمن71×—34 sūrahs
- عرف70×—26 sūrahs
- علو70×high / exalted41 sūrahs
- متع70×—38 sūrahs
- وكل70×—29 sūrahs
- سكن69×—40 sūrahs
- ظنن69×—32 sūrahs
- هلك68×—40 sūrahs
- وحد68×one / alone35 sūrahs
- بعث67×to raise / resurrect / send33 sūrahs
- كسب67×—27 sūrahs
- جرم66×—36 sūrahs
- وفي66×—27 sūrahs
- خسر65×—35 sūrahs
- عين65×eye / spring37 sūrahs
- جري64×—43 sūrahs
- حمل64×—29 sūrahs
- تلو63×to recite / follow33 sūrahs
- حمد63×praise40 sūrahs
- ذوق63×—32 sūrahs
- سحر63×—27 sūrahs
- عود63×—39 sūrahs
- قضي63×—29 sūrahs
- موه63×—41 sūrahs
- زيد61×—32 sūrahs
- مسس61×—29 sūrahs
- غيب60×unseen / hidden35 sūrahs
- فتن60×trial / temptation32 sūrahs
- فري60×—24 sūrahs
- ردد59×—30 sūrahs
- زكو59×to purify / alms29 sūrahs
- ظهر59×—30 sūrahs
- نسو59×—16 sūrahs
- ضرب58×—28 sūrahs
- روح57×—40 sūrahs
- عدد57×—26 sūrahs
- قري57×—26 sūrahs
- اجل56×—29 sūrahs
- ذهب56×to go / gold30 sūrahs
- نهي56×to forbid26 sūrahs
- دور55×—27 sūrahs
Exact ties
Groups of roots landing on precisely the same count.
- 63×7 rootsتلوحمدذوقسحرعودقضيموه
- 43×6 rootsتركجوبحشرفصلفوقمكر
- 73×5 rootsباسبيترجلرضوغني
- 44×5 rootsبدلحفظدبرسرريسر
- 42×5 rootsبحرحزنسخرصددقوي
- 41×5 rootsجبلجهدطوفكرهلعن
- 129×4 rootsجمعسالطوعنظر
- 70×4 rootsعرفعلومتعوكل
Occurrences and sūrah reach
Every root with 20 or more occurrences, against the number of the 114 sūrahs it appears in. Amber marks roots with more than 15% of their occurrences inside a single sūrah.
- spread across sūrahs
- over 15% in one sūrah
Counts are root-bearing words — one per written word carrying a root tag — so particles and proper nouns without a root are not counted.